نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی پزشکی، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار، سبزوار، ایران
2 دانشیار طب سنتی ایرانی، گروه طب ایرانی، دانشکده طب ایرانی و مکمل، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
3 استادیار آمار زیستی، دانشکده بهداشت، مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی موثر بر سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
4 پزشک عمومی، دانشکده علوم پزشکی ساوه، شبکه بهداشت و درمان شهرستان ساوه، ساوه، ایران
5 دکترای تخصصی طب سنتی ایرانی، گروه طب ایرانی، دانشکده طب ایرانی و مکمل، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
6 استادیار طب سنتی ایرانی، مرکزتحقیقات سلامت سالمندان، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار، سبزوار، ایران
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: حجامت مرطوب یکی از روش‌های خونگیری درمانی یا پیشگیری با سابقه طولانی است و در منابع طب ایرانی بر انجام آن در ایام خاصی توصیه شده اما در خصوص مقدار خروج خون، توصیه‌ای بیان نشده است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تأثیر زمان و شرایط فردی متقاضیان انجام حجامت بر مقدار خون خارج‌شده انجام گردید.
مواد و روش‌ها: این پژوهش یک مطالعه توصیفی- مقطعی (Cross-sectional) با روش نمونه‌گیری آسان است که با مشارکت مردان مراجعه‌کننده به یک مرکز ثابت برای انجام حجامت عام در شهر ساوه در سال 1401 انجام شده است. اطلاعات با استفاده از فرم گرداوری اطلاعات، جمع‌آوری و توسط نرم‌افزارSPSS-16 آنالیز شد.
یافته‌ها: در مجموع 739 مرد بررسی شدند. میانگین سنی آنها 34/91سال، قد 174/92سانتی‌متر، وزن 80/32 کیلوگرم و نمایه توده بدنی (BMI) آنها 26/25بود. میانگین مقدار خون خارج‌شده طی حجامت 89/04گرم بود. مقدار خون خارج‌شده طی حجامت برحسب روز و ماه قمری و نیز سن، قد، وزن، BMI، سابقه حجامت قبلی و تعداد سوابق حجامت قبلی فرد، دارای همبستگی مثبت و اختلاف آن معنادار بود (0/001>P) اما بر اساس زمان انجام آن (روز هفته و ماه شمسی) معنادار نبود (0/05>P).
نتیجه‌گیری: مقدار خون خارج‌شده طی حجامت با سن، قد، وزن، BMI، سابقه حجامت قبلی و زمان انجام آن ارتباط آماری معناداری دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Affecting Factors on the Amount of Blood Volume during Wet Cupping in Men: A Descriptive Study
نویسندگان [English]
- Ali Rezaei 1
- mahdi yousefi 2
- Jamshid jamali 3
- Abdollah Saeedi Nik 4
- Mohammad Reza Mehri 5
- Seyed Majid Ghazanfari 6
1 Medical Student, Student Research Committee, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Persian Medicine, School of Persian and Complementary Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4 General practitioner, Saveh Healthcare Network, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran
5 Ph.D., Department of Persian Medicine, School of Persian and Complementary Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
6 Assistant Professor, Iranian Research Center on Health Aging (IRCHA), Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
چکیده [English]
Introduction: Wet cupping is one of the therapeutic or preventive bloodletting methods with a long history that is recommended during certain times in Persian Medicine sources, but there is no recommendation regarding the amount of blood flow. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of time and circumstances of the applicants on the amount of removed blood.
Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study, by easy sampling method with 739 participations of men who referred to a fixed center for wet cupping in Saveh city in 2022. The data was collected using an Information gathering form, and analyzed by SPSS-16.
Results: Totally 739 men were referred. The average age was 34.91 years, height 174.92 cm, weight 80.32 kg and body mass index (BMI) was 26.25. The mean amount of blood excreted during cupping was 89.04 g. The amount of exited blood during cupping had a positive correlation with day and lunar month as well as age, height, weight, BMI, history of cupping, and the number of previous cupping records, and the statistical difference was significant (P <0.001) but the based on its doing time (day of the week and solar month) was not significant (P> 0.05).
Conclusion: The amount of excreted blood during cupping has a statistically significant relationship with age, height, weight, BMI, previous cupping history, and time of cupping.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Amount of excreted blood
- Persian Medicine
- Wet Cupping
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