مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار

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اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد (ACT) بر تنظیم منفی هیجان، تحمل پریشانی و انعطاف‌پذیری روانی زنان مبتلا به میگرن

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مشاوره، واحد علوم و تحقیقات خوزستان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه مشاوره، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران

3 استادیار، گروه روان‌شناسی، واحد دزفول، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی دزفول، ایران

4 استاد، مرکز تحقیقات یائسگی، دانشگاه جندی شاپور اهواز، اهواز، ایران

چکیده

زمینه و هدف: هدف پژوهش حاضر اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد (ACT) بر تنظیم هیجان، تحمل پریشانی و انعطاف‌پذیری روانی زنان مبتلا به میگرن بود. طرح پژوهش حاضر نیمه‌آزمایشی و از نوع پیش‌آزمون-‌پس‌آزمون-‌پیگیری با گروه کنترل بود. این کارآزمایی بالینی بر روی زنان مراجعه‌کننده 50-20 ساله مبتلا به بیماری میگرن مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز درمان دولتی و خصوصی شهر اهواز در سال 1401 بود (100N=)..
مواد و روش­ها: با استفاده از فرمول نمونه‌گیری کوکران تعداد 72 نفر به‌عنوان حجم نمونه انتخاب و به‌صورت تصادفی در دو گروه درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و گروه کنترل (هر گروه 36 نفر) جایگزین شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش مقیاس تنظیم شناختی هیجان گارنفسکی و همکاران (2002)، پرسش‌نامه انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی دنیس و وندروال (2011) و مقیاس تحمل پریشانی سیمون و گاهر (2005) بود. داده‌ها با استفاده از تحلیل کواریانس تجزیه و تحلیل شدند.
یافته­ها: نتایج نشان داد که رویکرد مبتنی بر درمان پذیرش و تعهد باعث بهبود تنظیم منفی هیجانی، افزایش تحمل پریشانی و انعطاف‌پذیری روانی زنان مبتلا به سردرد میگرن شد (05/0< P). همچنین نتایج مرحله پیگیری نشان داد که اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد در افزایش تنظیم منفی هیجانی، تحمل پریشانی و انعطاف­پذیری روانی زنان مبتلا به میگرن پایدار بوده است.
نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج بر اهمیت کاربرد درمان پذیرش و تعهد در بهبود وضعیت تنظیم منفی هیجانی، تحمل پریشانی و انعطاف‌پذیری روانی زنان دارای سردرد میگرن تأکید دارد.
 

تازه های تحقیق

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=LKlj0O8AAAAJ&scilu=&scisig=AIIUsnMAAAAAZnhywt8YjPsFHIn6RyCdARbLdwk&gmla=AOAOcb3-1uw1_yXZuVkLR47AlipgBiPMB1GjEkioMWk2TPomM7DCa6IxGLDKs8zByL1D2sPNOH5iJL-x4iFaIsCmvRTYzTjiqPKU9Vg&sciund=2325238538742116595

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/farima.foroughi.1/collections/64248403/public/

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=fa&user=_DH8tKgAAAAJ

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/maryam.gholamzadeh%20jofreh.1/collections/64257792/public/

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=fa&user=oMwUDJsAAAAJ

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/1t1gkublfwmIux/collections/64251814/public/

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=fa&user=fKNHZcYAAAAJ

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/parvin.abedi.1/bibliography/public/

 

 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Negative Negative Emotion Regulation, Distress Tolerance and Psychological Resilience in Women with Migraine

نویسندگان [English]

  • Farima Foroughi 1
  • Maryam Gholamzadeh Jofreh 2
  • Kobra Kazemian Moghadam 3
  • Parvin Abedi 4

1 PhD student in Counseling, Khuzestan Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Counseling, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dezful, Iran

4 Full Professor, Menopause Research Center, Jundishapur University, Ahvaz, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: The aim of the present study was to the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on negative emotion regulation, distress tolerance, and psychological flexibility of women with migraine.
Materials and Methods: The current research design was semi-experimental and pre-test-post-test-follow-up with a control group. This clinical trial was conducted on women aged 20-50 with migraine who were referred to public and private treatment centers in Ahvaz in 2022 (N=100). Using the sampling formula, 72 people were selected as the sample size and were randomly replaced into two treatment groups based on acceptance and commitment and the control group (36 people in each group). The present study was one-way blind so that the data analyst knew how to allocate the studied groups. The research tools were Garneffsky et al.'s Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2002), Dennis and Vanderwaal's Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (2011), and Simon and Gaher's Distress Tolerance Questionnaire (2005). Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance.
Results: The findings showed that the approach based on acceptance and commitment treatment increased emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and psychological flexibility of women with migraine (P< 0.05). Also, the results of the follow-up phase showed that the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy in increasing emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and psychological flexibility of women with migraine was stable.
Conclusion: The results emphasize the importance of using acceptance and commitment therapy in improving the emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and psychological flexibility of women with migraine headaches.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • treatment based on acceptance and commitment
  • emotional regulation
  • distress tolerance
  • psychological flexibility
  • pain
  • migraine
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مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار
دوره 31، شماره 5
آذر و دی 1403
صفحه 733-746
فایل ها
سابقه مقاله
  • تاریخ دریافت: 04 بهمن 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 10 تیر 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 13 تیر 1403
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