نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار، دانشکده پزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات لیشمانیوز، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار، سبزوار، ایران
2 دانشجوی پزشکی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار، سبزوار، ایران
3 واحد توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان واسعی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار، سبزوار، ایران
4 استادیار، دانشکده پرستاری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران
5 استادیار، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات بیماری‌های غیرواگیر، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سبزوار، سبزوار، ایران
چکیده
زمینه و هدف: همه‌گیری کرونا سبب آشفتگی و تنش بسیار در سیستم‌های بهداشتی، اقتصادی و سیاسی دنیا شده و تأثیرگذاری آن بر اجتماع، سیاست دولت‌ها را به سمت حمایت از تولید دارو و واکسن‌های مرتبط، سوق داده است از این‌رو پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی یافته‌های واکسیناسیون افراد مبتلا به کووید19 بستری در بیمارستان واسعی سبزوار در سال 1400 انجام شد.
مواد و روشها: این مطالعه توصیفی مقطعی در سال 1400 در شهرستان سبزوار انجام شد. 3686 نفر بهروش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس وارد مطالعه شدند. اطلاعات با استفاده از پرسش‌نامه دموگرافیک و چک‌لیست سامانه سیب، استخراج و با نرم‌افزار SPSS نسخه 16 آنالیز شد.
یافتهها: نتایج نشان داد 64/7 درصد افراد واکسن نزده‌اند. تعداد افراد واکسینه‌نشده بستری، حدود 1/8 برابر واکسن‌زده‌ها بود. تفاوت معنی‌داری بین تعداد مردان و زنان بستری برحسب وضعیت واکسیناسیون وجود نداشت (P=. 38) البته تفاوت معنی‌داری در سن افراد وجود داشت (P=. 001). تفاوت معنی‌داری بین تعداد مردان و زنان بستری برحسب تعداد دوز‌های دریافتی وجود نداشت (p=0.23) همچنین میزان مرگ‌ومیر در افراد واکسینه‌نشده به‌طور قابل‌ملاحظه‌ای بیشتر بود و این تفاوت، معنی‌دار بود P=0/017)).
نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به تفاوت زنان دارای سردرد میگرنی در میانگین نمرات شناختی، فرار- اجتناب، ترس و فیزیولوژیکی خودکارآمدی، مقابله مسئله‌مدار و مقابله هیجان‌مدار، به‌کارگیری درمان شناختی رفتاری و آموزش راهبردهای مقابلهای و مدیریت استرس در قالب کارگاه‌های آموزشی به‌عنوان درمان‌های تکمیلی پیشنهاد میشود.
تازه های تحقیق
https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=lBfBEnIAAAAJ&view_op=list_works&sortby=pubdate
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Mojadadi,+Mohammad+Shafi%5bAuthor%5d&sort=date
https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&authuser=1q7N5AAAAL
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=nastaran+zakeralhosseini
https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&authuser=1&v8AAAA
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Azam+Khosrojerdi
https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=q7rAG5oAAAA
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=mostafa+roshanzadeh
https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=uRjL4fEAAAAJ
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=ali+tajabadi
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Investigating the Findings of Vaccination of Patients With COVID-19 Hospitalized in Sabzevar City: A Cross-Sectional Study
نویسندگان [English]
- Mohammad Shafi Mojadadi 1
- Nastaran Zakeralhosseini 2
- Azam Khosrogerdi 3
- Mostafa Roshanzadeh 4
- Ali Taj 5
1 Associate Professor, Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Leishmaniasis Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
2 Medical student, School of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
3 Msn, Vasei Hospitan Clinical Research center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
4 Assistant Professor, Departement of Nursing, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
5 Assistant Professor, Department of Medical Emergencies, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
چکیده [English]
Introduction: The coronavirus epidemic has caused a lot of confusion and tension in the health, economic, and political systems of the world, and its impact on society has led the governments' policy to support the production of drugs and related vaccines, Therefore, this research was conducted to investigate the findings of vaccination of people infected with covid-19 hospitalized in Vasei Sabzevar Hospital in 2022.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the year 2022 at Sabzevar city. 3686 people were included in the study by available sampling method. Information was extracted from Sib system using a demographics questionnaire and checklist and analyzed with SPSS 26 software.
Results: The results showed that %64.7 people had not been vaccinated. The number of hospitalized unvaccinated people was about 1.8 times the number of vaccinated people. There was no significant difference between the number of hospitalized men and women according to the vaccination status (P=.38), although there was a significant difference in the age of people (P=.001). The frequency of diabetes was higher in the vaccinated population. There was no significant difference between the number of hospitalized men and women in terms of the number of doses received (p=0.23). Also, the mortality rate in non-vaccinated people was significantly higher and this difference was significant (P=0.017).
Conclusion: Vaccination reduces mortality and hospitalization rates, so encouraging this and proper planning to prepare vaccines in similar critical situations is recommended.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- vaccine
- covid-19
- virus
- SARS COV-2
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