نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 پژوهشگر مرکز تحقیقات سلامت معنوی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم، قم ،ایران

2 دانشیار بخش جراحی دهان، فک و صورت، دانشکده دندانپزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم، قم، ایران

3 دندانپزشک، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی دانشکده دندانپزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم، قم، ایران

4 گروه اپیدمیولوژی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم، قم، ایران.

5 استادیار گروه قلب و عروق، گروه اطفال، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم. قم، ایران

چکیده

زمینه و هدف: تمایل ذاتی خون به لخته‌شدن، نقش محوری در ایجاد لخته دارد. عوامل ضدلخته باید به‌عنوان ابزار ضروری در مدیریت و درمان بیماران با مشکلات انعقادی درنظر گرفته ­شوند. هدف از مطالعه­ حاضر بررسی سطح آگاهی دندان‌پزشکان در زمینه­های انواع داروهای ضدانعقاد و تدابیر لازم برای درمان خونریزی در اقدامات دندان‌پزشکی می­باشد.
مواد و روش­ها: مقاله حاضر یک مطالعه تحلیلی- مقطعی است که در دانشکده دندان‌پزشکی بر روی دندان‌پزشکان عمومی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم در سال 1401 انجام شد. به‌منظور تحلیل داده­های جمع­آوری‌شده، از آزمون­های آماری کای دو و تست فیشر استفاده شد. داده‌ها با نرم‌افزار SPSS ورژن 26 تجزیه‌وتحلیل شدند.
یافته­ها: در میان 121 دندان‌پزشک عمومی با میانگین سنی 56/30 ± 89/6 سال و میزان سابقه کار پس از فراغت از تحصیل 46/4 ± 80/5 سال 69 نفر مذکر و 52 نفر مؤنث بودند. درصد قابل‌توجهی از پاسخ به هر سؤال پرسش‌نامه مربوط به شناخت‌نداشتن آنها از داروهای ضدانعقاد و ضدپلاکت بود. بین جنسیت، سن و میزان سابقه کار دندان‌پزشکان با بیشتر سؤالات پرسش‌نامه، رابطه معنادار وجود نداشت ( 0.81p>).
نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به شناخت‌نداشتن درصدی از دندان‌پزشکان عمومی نسبت به داروهای شناخته‌شده، با برگزاری سالانه آموزش مداوم و آگاهی‌دادن به دندان‌پزشکان سطح شهر و آموزش مدون به دانشجویان می‌توان بسیاری از خطاهای پزشکی را کاهش داد.
 

تازه های تحقیق

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aIVfpXsAAAAJ&hl=en

https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&q=Ali+Morshedi&btnG=

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=eB3X22MAAAAJ&hl=en,

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&authuser=0&user=pYYa9NwAAAAJ

https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&pli=1&user=Vm4XWHIAAAAJ

 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Evaluation of General Dentist's Awareness in Qom Province About Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Drugs

نویسندگان [English]

  • Akram Mehrandasht 1
  • Mohammad Mehdizadeh 2
  • Ali Morshedi 3
  • Mohammad Aghaali 4
  • Mohammad Arjmandnia 5

1 Qom university of medical sciences, Qom, iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Oral, Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

3 Student Research Committee of Faculty of Dentistry, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

4 Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.

5 assistant professor of pediatric cardiology, department of pediatrics, school of medicine, Qom university of medical sciences. Qom, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: The inherent tendency of blood to clot plays a central role in the formation of clots. Anticoagulant agents should be considered essential tools in the management and treatment of patients with coagulation problems. The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of knowledge of dentists regarding anticoagulant drugs and the necessary measures for the treatment of bleeding during dental procedures.
Materials and Methods: This article reports a cross-sectional analytical study conducted at the Faculty of Dentistry among general dentists at Qom University of Medical Sciences in 1401. The Chi-square and Fisher tests were used to analyze the collected data, which were evaluated using SPSS version 26 software.
Results: Among 121 general dentists with an average age of 30.56 ± 6.89 years and an average work experience of 4.46 ± 5.80 years after graduation, 69 were male and 52 were female. A significant percentage of responses to each question on the questionnaire indicated a lack of knowledge about anticoagulant and antiplatelet drugs. There was no significant relationship between gender, age, or work experience of dentists and most questions in the questionnaire (p > 0.81).
Conclusion: The gender of dentists is not an effective factor in their level of knowledge. Only in the cases of discontinuation of clopidogrel and the postponement of dental procedures due to the use of antiplatelet drugs was there a relationship with the age of general dentists. Additionally, there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the drug prasugrel and the discontinuation of clopidogrel in relation to the work history of general dentists. This lack of connection between these factors demonstrates a need to improve the level of knowledge and awareness among general dentists.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Awareness
  • dentist
  • anticoagulant
  • antiplatelet
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