Document Type : Review article
Authors
1 M.Sc. in Nutrition, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Children Growth Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
3 M.Sc. in Nutrition, Children Growth Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
4 Nutrition Research Center, Faculty of Nutrition, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Abstract
Sleeping is the most important circadian rhythms and one of the fundamental human needs. Approximately, one third of one's life is spent in the sleep. Insufficient sleep has been widespread in the modern society and a large number of people are suffering from it. People with sleep disorders in addition to fatigue are experiencing the defect in cell regeneration, difficulty in thinking, learning and memory, increased stress and reduced the daily performance on behavior. In most cases, disruption in the sleep cycle is an early symptom in the various diseases. Several studies have shown that the sleep disorders are associated with the incidence and intensifying of diseases, and the improvement of sleep quality in different ages, especially in the adulthood, helps them to avoid the risk of chronic diseases during life. According to evidence and the impressive impact of sleep on health and quality of people’s life and also reducing the quality and quantity of sleep in the modern society, this study examines the importance of sleep and its effect on health, especially the role of sleep in the prevention of metabolic diseases.
Keywords
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