Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Instructor, Department of Midwifery, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Midwifery, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran

Abstract

Introduction: The covid-19 pandemic caused many changes in the educational methods of the country's universities, and many educational institutions created and launched virtual classes or developed their traditional systems. The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing the satisfaction of virtual education and its relationship with academic enthusiasm in the students of the Azad University of Rasht during this pandemic.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional descriptive study in which 425 students were in two medical and non-medical sciences groups by stratified random sampling and completed a self-report questionnaire on satisfaction with virtual education and Fredericks' academic enthusiasm. The data were analyzed using SPSS software, an independent t-test, one-way variance, and Pearson's correlation.
Results: The average score obtained from the satisfaction scale was 78.70±22.89 and academic enthusiasm was 51.12±11.58. The least satisfaction was found in the medical sciences group and also their academic enthusiasm was reported to be lower than others. The level of satisfaction with the virtual education method was higher among non-native and graduate students than among other students. Also, a statistically significant correlation was observed between the satisfaction score and the academic enthusiasm of students (p=0.004).
Conclusion: Considering the importance of academic enthusiasm, especially in the fields of medical sciences, which work by saving people's lives, there is a need to empower and train the skills of using virtual education to increase the satisfaction and proper communication between professors and students to improve the situation of creating caused by the epidemic.

Keywords

Main Subjects

  1. Garfin DR, Silver RC, Holman EA. The novel coronavirus (COVID-2019) outbreak: Amplification of public health consequences by media exposure. Health Psychol. 2020;39(5):355-357. doi:10.1037/hea0000875.
  2. Gehan M, Diab AEH, Elgahsh Fouad N. E-learning During COVID-19 Pandemic: Obstacles Faced Nursing Students and Its Effect on Their Attitudes While Applying It. American Journal of Nursing Science. 2020;9(4):295-309. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20200904.33.
  3. Alkhowailed MS, Rasheed Z, Shariq A, et al. Digitalization plan in medical education during COVID-19 lockdown. Inform Med Unlocked. 2020; 20:100432. doi: 10.1016/j.imu.2020.100432.
  4. Moradi Y, Baghae R, Feizi A, HajiAliBeigloo R. Strengths and Weaknesses of Asynchronous E-learning in Nursing Education Throughout the COVID-19 Crisis: A Qualitative Study. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2022;24(6). doi:10.32592/ircmj.2022.24.6.1838.
  5. Edelhauser E, Lupu-Dima L. Is Romania Prepared for eLearning during the COVID-19 Pandemic? Sustainability. 2020;12(13). doi:10.3390/su12135438.
  6. She L, Ma L, Jan A, Sharif Nia H, Rahmatpour P. Online Learning Satisfaction During COVID-19 Pandemic Among Chinese University Students: The Serial Mediation Model. Front Psychol. 2021;12. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.743936. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.743936.
  7. Falahi M, Zaraii Zavaraki E, Nourozi D. Comparison of social skills of students in in-person training and online system. Technology of Education Journal (TEJ). 2018;12(4):317-327. doi:10.22061/jte.2018.2459.1629.
  8. Wallengren Lynch M, Dominelli L, Cuadra C. Information Communication Technology during Covid-19. Social Work Education. Published online February 28, 2022:1-13. doi:10.1080/02615479.2022.2040977.
  9. kashani E, Ayatnia M, Tajabadi A. Effective Training: The Key to Nurses’ Empowerment. gums-rme. 2019;11(1):1-2. doi:10.29252/rme.11.1.1.
  10. Haider AS, Al-Salman S. Dataset of Jordanian university students’ psychological health impacted by using e-learning tools during COVID-19. Data Brief. 2020; 32:106104. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2020.106104.
  11. Sudatha IGW, Agung AAG. Implementation of Project-Based E-Learning in Courses Description Statistics During Covid-19. In: 4th International Conference on Innovative Research Across Disciplines (ICIRAD 2021). Atlantis Press; 2021:153-156.
  12. Al Rawashdeh AZ, Youssef Mohammed E, Al Arab AR, Alara M, Al-Rawashdeh B, Al-Rawashdeh B. Advantages and Disadvantages of Using e-Learning in University Education: Analyzing Students’ Perspectives. The Electronic Journal of e-Learning. 2021;19(3):107-117. doi: 10.34190/ejel.19.3.2168.
  13. She L, Ma L, Jan A, Sharif Nia H, Rahmatpour P. Online Learning Satisfaction During COVID-19 Pandemic Among Chinese University Students: The Serial Mediation Model. Front Psychol. 2021;12. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.743936.
  14. Barrot JS, Llenares II, Del Rosario LS. Students’ online learning challenges during the pandemic and how they cope with them: The case of the Philippines. Educ Inf Technol (Dordr). 2021;26(6):7321-7338. doi:10.1007/s10639-021-10589-x.
  15. Sheykholeslami A, Karimiyan G. The Prediction of Students’ Academic Engagement Based on Academic Support and Class Psycho- Social Climate. Biquarterly Journal of Cognitive Strategies in Learning. 2018;6(10):95-111. doi: 10.22084/j.psychogy.2017.13181.1555.
  16. Fredricks JA, Blumenfeld PC, Paris AH. School Engagement: Potential of the Concept, State of the Evidence. Rev Educ Res. 2004;74(1):59-109. doi:10.3102/00346543074001059.
  17. Izadpanah S, Rezaei YM. Causal explanation of academic enthusiasm based on the interaction of teachers and English language learners: Self-regulation, academic hope, and academic engagement among English language learners. Front Psychol. 2022; 13:997903. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.997903.
  18. Emami Moghadam Z, Saeedi M, Bahreini A. Worldwide Students’ Satisfaction with Virtual Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review. Medical Education Bulletin. 2022;3(1):351-362. doi:10.22034/meb.2021.320974.1043.
  19. Alkharabsheh A, Abu Awwad F. Students Satisfaction about Distance Learning during Lockdown of Covid-19 Pandemic at the University of Jordan. psychology and education journal. 2021;58(3).
  20. Fatani TH. Student satisfaction with videoconferencing teaching quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Med Educ. 2020;20(1):396. doi:10.1186/s12909-020-02310-2
  21. Farsi Z, Aliyari S, Ahmadi Y, Afaghi E, Sajadi SA. Satisfaction of the Quality of Education and Virtual Education during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Nursing Students of Aja University of Medical Sciences in 2020. Journal-Mil-Med. 2021;23(2):174-185. doi:10.30491/JMM.23.2.174.
  22. Wills J, Kelly M, Frings D. Nurses as role models in health promotion: Piloting the acceptability of a social  marketing campaign. J Adv Nurs. 2019;75(2):423-431. doi:10.1111/jan.13874.
  23. Kim SH, Shin S. Social-Emotional Competence and Academic Achievement of Nursing Students: A Canonical Correlation Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(4):1752. doi:10.3390/ijerph18041752.
  24. Hajraf M, Almutairi K, Almuqaiteeb O, Alashhab M, Sultan B, Alrashed F. Impact of online learning on medical and non-medical students during COVID-19 pandemic in Shaqra University, Saudi Arabia: A comparative study. Med Sci. 2022;11. doi: 10.54905/disssi/v26i122/ms122e2123.
  25. Nekavand M, Jafari P, Arasteh H. The role of teaching-learning environment on student engagement in medical science students. iau-tmuj. 2018;28(1):58-65. doi:10.29252/iau.28.1.58.
  26. Hasija S, das A, Rai P, Chatterjee P, Kumar V, das S. Students’ Perspectives on Online Medical Education During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences. 2021;12(2):129-135. doi:10.30476/ijvlms.2021.89017.1066.