Traditional medicine
mohammadreza khosrojerdy; Alimohmmah Naemi; morteza mojahedi
Volume 27, Issue 6 , January and February 2021, , Pages 736-742
Abstract
Introduction: Temperamentology is a branch of traditional Iranian medicine that scientists from this field have hypothesized in different periods of time in different areas of medicine,One of these areas is addiction.The purpose of this study was to compare the mizaj(temerament) in addicted and healthy ...
Read More
Introduction: Temperamentology is a branch of traditional Iranian medicine that scientists from this field have hypothesized in different periods of time in different areas of medicine,One of these areas is addiction.The purpose of this study was to compare the mizaj(temerament) in addicted and healthy subjects in Sabzevar city. Materials and Methods: A randomized stratified sampling in two groups healthy and addicted in sabzevar city. Mojahidi's standard questionnaire mizaj was used for collecting data. collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 software. Results: Because of the significance level of the hypotheses greater than 0.05 and the value of T less than 1.96, it can be said that there was no significant difference between the components of warmth, moderation, coldness in the two groups, and between the components of the wetness, moderation ,dryness also There was no significant difference. In general, According to the studies there was no significant difference between the temperament of addicted and healthy people. Conclusion: In the general review of the questionnaire, there was no statistically significant difference between the mizaj of addicted and non-addicted subjects. In a one-by-one questions of questionnaire review, obesity and more moisture, small palms and more feeling cold of addicted people were significantly more than non-addict subjects.
Anesthesiology
Moosa Javdani; Rasoul Rahimi; Abolfazl Barzegar Bafrouei
Volume 26, Issue 2 , July and August 2019, , Pages 263-271
Abstract
AbstractBackground: Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic that because of its minimal effects on respiratory and cardiovascular systems, frequently used in both human and veterinary medicine. But in recent years, it was recognized as a problematic drug of abuse and became increasing popular in many parts ...
Read More
AbstractBackground: Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic that because of its minimal effects on respiratory and cardiovascular systems, frequently used in both human and veterinary medicine. But in recent years, it was recognized as a problematic drug of abuse and became increasing popular in many parts of the world. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime report, use of ketamine in East Asia, Australia, North America and Europe was increasing, also in parts of South East Asia because of less International Drug Control and availability of ketamine use of its dramatically increased. Recent studies showed that abuse and long-term use of ketamine cause changes in mood, and physical condition such as damage in the urinary tract, nervous tissue and liver failure among consumers.Materials and Methods: The review article is written by the keywords “ketamine, anesthesia, abuse”. articles that published in 1978- 2016 were selected.Results: In this study, ketamine introduced initially; then use, abuse, damage caused by arbitrary use and legality of ketamine in some countries discussed and finally methods for the determination of ketamine were mentioned.